The thump on the foot of Thumb should begin immediately after the treatment of the diagnosis to prevent complications.It is worth contacting an orthopedist in the first signs of the disease, because the bone only makes him in the thumb of your foot, but also condemns the general situation due to pain and chronic inflammation.The choice is convenient, and at the same time beautiful shoes are very difficult.Therefore, the need to determine the causes and timely treatment of the cone in the thumb of the foot determines the quality of life.
Why does a bone take place in your finger?
A bump or a bone in the thumb of the foot is the name of pathology used in daily life.In fact, the disease is a valgus deformity of the leg: the thread of the first plus bone inside the third of the thumb is the same time.It seems that a bump in the foot under the first finger occurred or an additional bone occurred.
In fact, the corner between the first and second metatarsal bones, the elements of the foot fall fall.It is a blow on the head of the opposite combination.
Risk factors include:
- hereditary tendency;
- Genetic pathology of the skeletal system;
- Features of the structure of the foot (longer than the first plus bone is more than normal);
- Metabolic violation (overweight, overweight, increasing the burden to the joints, collapse of urine, carbohydrate metabolism);
- arthritis and arthrosis;
- Injuries (blow, ankle, rotten, thumb phalanges);
- The old age (the amount of calcium is reduced, reduces the product of synovial fluid) in the bones and cartilage, the development of the transverse feet: 3% are 15-30 years old, 9%, aged 16% and 60 years old and 60 years old and 60 years old.
According to statistics, a woman is exposed to deformity and the thumb is 20 times higher than a person.This is due to the high elasticity of friendly weakness and muscles and ligaments, shoe features.A high heel, a narrow and compressed sock creates a big burden.With a long time in the legs, the probability of developing the nose of the thumb is increasing: the foot is "flattened" and deformed.
Other pathology - Related Diseases: Hallux Valgus may provoke the development of:
- Hormonal reconstruction of the body (pregnancy, menopause, adulthood);
- Serious diseases (tuberculosis, sepsis, gout, diabetes, psoriasis);
- High articular mobility, low disease on Marfan syndrome;
- Multi-sclerosis;
- Cerebral palsy.
Stages of development of the disease
The term Hallux Valgus was first used Carl Heuter in 1871, which shows the deviation of the first finger of the leg from the central axis of the body.This name describes the changes taking place with your thumb.Hallus is the Latin name of the thumb of the foot, and Valgus is an anatomical term far from the middle line of the body.
In time, Bursit develops its thumb.Due to continuous pressure, it seems irritated, the plot of the textile texture, which causes the bone tissue thickening due to constant pressure.This increases swelling and friction on shoes.
There are four stages of Thumb Valgus Deformation:
- I rate - 15 °, a aesthetic deficiency, there is no physical concern;
- The II rate - 20 °, long walking, especially worrying shoes, there is a weight and pain in long walk;
- The III rate - 30 °, limiting the constant pain of joints, limiting the action of a little deformation of other phalanges and the movement of the thumb;
- The rate of IV is more than 30 °, fingers and almost all the legs have a significant deformation of almost all Phalanges, pain is at rest.
The rate of III and IV is dangerous for health:
- Hammer -Shaped Deformation - II and III fingers do not participate in the walk;
- grown nails;
- Inflammatory and spilled corn and corns;
- swelling of the foot;
- osteomielitis.
Therefore, early diagnosis is important.It will help prevent serious consequences related to inflammation.
Valgus deformation in children
Children often make up 40-80% of all the violations of the legs of the leg in the pathology, the correct development of the legs.Most suffering:
- Preschool child;
- teen.
Changes cause increase in growth, X-shaped curvature is developing.Due to the rapid fatigue of the muscles, there are complaints about the pain in their feet, gait is unstable.The following were found during the inspection:
- the distance between the ankles with tightly compressed knees - more than 5 cm;
- displacement of the arch archers;
- Deviation on the edge of heel and fingers;
- Reduce the height of the arch (flat deformation).
Child:
- It only happens in the inner part of the foot, it has a mixed gait;
- Quick tires during games;
- Complain of pain in feet and back, convulsions and swelling of feet.
Shoes are more yarn than the internal surface.
Congenital is due to a genetic defect or pathological pregnancy detected after childbirth, requires a surgical adjustment.
Deformation of the valgus obtained, therefore develops:
- Inadequate development of ligaments and tendons;
- Muscle hypotension.
Reasons:
- Diseases of the musaloshelet system;
- Worry or wearing a weak shoe shoe.
Changes appear when the child starts to walk for the first time.This pathology is characteristic of children with a weakened body:
- Deficiency of nutrients during the embarrenez;
- Non-smile;
- Sars often.
Deformation is complicated:
- arthrosis;
- spinal curvature;
- Straight legs;
- osteocondrosis;
- violation of the form of pelvic bones;
- Pathological disorders in knee and ankle joints;
- the shortening of the limbs.
A severe pathology is one of the reasons for the childhood disability.
With small deformation and timely and adequate therapeutic treatments, it is possible to fully restore the normal function of joints.
Diagnostic methods
After determining the pathology of the finger, it is necessary to carry out:
- To determine the mobility of the first and adjacent fingertips;
- radiography (angle between bones, the detection of structural changes in the bone, the subluxment of the merger);
- Calculated planetography (loads of various departments of the foot are analyzed);
- CT or MRI (for more accurate detection of violations in tissues and operations);
- Ultrasound (if the violation of blood circulation suspects);
- Consultation of a neuropathologist (with nerve damage).
Laboratory research is needed to exclude related diseases and prepare for surgical treatment.
Treatment methods without surgery
In the early stage of the disease, if the changes do not receive irreversible character, the back of the foot can be treated without surgery.Long-term diagnosis leads to surgical intervention in view of the following:
- In the severe stage of the disease, people who wear oroz are neutralized by pharmaceutical drugs;
- The patient moves older, less conservative therapy.
-Surgic treatment results in the result of 1 and 2 degree deformation.It is important not to avoid the beginning of pathology.People's methods are ineffective.They can only reduce slight symptoms, but disease will not treat.
Used for treatment:
- massage;
- Special exercises;
- Weight correction;
- orthopedic shoes;
- wear oroz;
- The drugs.
The absence of adequate therapy causes the development of 3rd and 4th pathology, osteomyelitis: feet swollen, painful corn, probably.In advanced cases, 1st finger, painful pain, purchase of shoes is significantly complicated.
Massage
First, the massage is carried out by a qualified specialist, you need to learn how to do yourself in the future.
The purpose of the assignment of the massage:
- Freight distribution and inflammation decrease;
- Rehabilitation of blood turnover (hips, legs, fingers, rear muscles) should be massaged.
The course is effective with more repetitions after time.
Review of Valgus Deformation clamps
Conservative correction of deformed legs include mandatory use of special orthopedic devices.Their use is ten times cheaper than the simplest operation.These include:
- Fixers;
- Insoles and half;
- Screens;
- orthopedic tires;
- Night proofreaders.
The latter, the thumb of the toes of the toes corrects the correct position, provides the Arapeutic sleep.Hallux is used at any stage of valgus,
But because it is not intended to dress for shoes, because only night or at night.First of all, then place a bandage for several hours, and then.
These are those who make C corrects to correct the Aym:
- Night - hard tires for use only during sleep;
- Daytime - soft and expressed dressings to wear constantly.
In addition, they can be classified:
- adjustable and unregulated;
- in the first two fingers of the foot of the foot or without it.
Different material is used for production:
- plastic;
- Silicone;
- Textile.
Plastic Proofeaders
Designed for sleep due to the stiffness of large dimensions and structures.This device consists of:
- Immobilization of a tire and holding all displaced fingers;
- From a belt regulating the degree of tension.
Silicone clamps for the thumb on the feet
The deres are all tabs that are tightly glued to maintain the natural position between the second and first fingers of the foot.They are:
- soft;
- Continuous;
- Suitable for any shoes;
- Whipping and creation of corns;
- There are small universal sizes.
Fabric bandages
This is a peace with special icons.The correct position is capable of returning the foot if used in the first stages of the disease.The soft material to increase the therapeutic effect is combined with tough.This type of evidence includes a hinge valgus tires.Combines:
- Hypoallergenic medical plastic;
- Continuous soft cloth;
- Suitable for both feet.
Helps:
- Unified distribution of cargo;
- to correct deformation by drawing the thumb;
- Restoration of foot mobility by increasing the elasticity and elasticity of muscle fibers.
The advantage is used by adjustments with an additional fixer and regulator.These functions allow:
- Eliminate the defect, change the playing angle in the right direction;
- To correct the curvature of other fingers, reduce the load.
Drug treatment and physiotherapy
The use of drugs is a symptomatic treatment.Aimed at reducing inflammation and exempt from pain.Most methods are effective in the initial stage of the disease.The following medicinal groups are used:
- painkillers;
- Gks;
- NSAID (non-terminal anti-inflammatory drugs);
- Improving microsirculation during textures, venous stream;
- Antibacterial drugs.
A tablet or injection depending on the joint state is set.Sometimes interry-like adjustment is used.They belong to medical procedures.
With metabolic diseases or systematic diseases, the main disease is treated.Defined by narrow experts: a rheumatologist or an endocrinologist.
Therapy
In the first stages of the disease, treatment is used with charging and gymnastics.Doctors for gymnastics:
- edema's removal;
- Improving joint mobility;
- Reduce the symptom of pain.
The real result of gymnastics occurs with regular execution.Gymnastics differ in children and adults.The charger should take into account the stages of development of the musaloshelet system.Examples of exercises produced in the meeting (each training should be done 20 times):
- Bend your fingers to the legs;
- Correct your feet, pull your fingers on yourself, try to connect the legs under the feet with each other;
- lift a sheet of paper stretching to the ground;
- Rotation movement of legs;
- Calculate the legs of the legs with a sheet;
- Keep the most intense legs in a few minutes in the adopted state;
- Keep your feet in one position in a position with the legs of the legs;
- Extend your fingers to sleep five and toes;
- Roll the glass to the ground with a few minutes of the trail.
Exercises were made while walking barefoot:
- Walking on the socks and heels and walking in the belt;
- bending fingers, movement on the outside and inner side of the foot;
- Transfer of the violence of the body from socks to heels and back;
- Lifting of the socks, while standing on the inner surfaces of the limbs.
A set of exercises for finger combinations:
- Extend an elastic band between fingers;
- Close a special roll with the ball or fingers;
- Skating skating: load a few minutes for each foot;
- Circular movements with thumbs.
Diet
It is played with the proper nutrition of an important role in the fight against pathology:
- Fat, smoked, sharp, very saline foods are excluded;
- Sweet consumption is declining.
It reduces inflammatory processes.The products with high content of vitamins A, E, C causes an extreme overweight reduction, which is one of the deformation of the legs of the legs.Special diets are being used by narrow specialists, which are of serious illnesses that cause the pathology of compounds or related to metabolism disorder.
Folk attitude
No folk method cannot save Valgus Halus because it is an organic joint defect.Compressions, bath and home oiners are generally a symptomatic effect used in folk medicine: Symptomatic effects:
- reduce inflammation slightly;
- Reduce cleverness.
However, it is not the basis for treatment, but the doctor is used in addition to the prescription.
Useful product
Currently, a healthy lifestyle (healthy lifestyle) has become a new product in the direction of advertising.This includes the goods included in beekeeping products:
- honey;
- pollen;
- Propolis;
- Parch;
- wax;
- uterin and drone milk;
- Extract of bee fire;
- Chitosan.
At the same time, as shown in the instructions, it can be used to treat vision, digestive system, gynecological diseases, cardiovascular and nervous systems, colds.
Funds are offered for internal and external use:
- Food drajas;
- Honey drinks;
- Healing balms;
- cream and ointment for compounds;
- tonic;
- Body and hair care products;
- Cosmetic collections of hand and legs;
- Oral cavity care products;
- detergents;
- products that immunostimulate;
- Prevention of children's health.
However, many positive reviews of patients are not an objective assessment.Consult a specialist when choosing a folk treatment.It is then doctors who treat public medications with extensive use.They have nothing to do with drugs.If the patient refuses the designated therapy, the use of a vehicle that treated all diseases at once, the pathological operation will be used to be used.
Maccura
People's Healers, Foot Maklur - Adam's Apple (Chinese Orange, Indian Orange) considers effective to get rid of a bump.The fruit is like a green apple or immature orange.Is found in China and Central Asia.Recommended for the treatment of valgus, tinctures, ointments, oil hoods.Consisting of toxic substances.Traditional medicine does not use the factory in the production of dosage forms due to low knowledge of useful features.It is forbidden to use it in the following conditions:
- There is diabetes;
- individual intolerance;
- Possible allergic reactions.
Sold in the form of ready-made dose forms.When the first signs of oppression and deterioration appear, it is necessary to stop treatment due to the fact that the plant is very poisonous.
Other methods
The Bay Leaf is considered the best home treatment for the treatment of Hallux Valgus.The drug is made in a week.Its use eliminates the pain and reduces the tumor of the finger.Required Components:
- 100 ml 96% alcohol;
- 5 large bay leaves;
- 1 tablespoon sodium bicarbonate;
- 3 liters of water.
Recipe: Pour the bay leaves alcohol, insist in dry place in room for 1 week at room temperature.Before use, keep the legs in the heating solution of sodium bicarbonate.Put the product out of the joint before bed, put cotton socks.
Apply to affected areas before bedtime The following funds are recommended:
- To add 10 ml iodine iodine, mix acetilization acid (200 mg), mixed a homogeneous consistency - this penny will significantly improve the situation with regular use;
- Lemon juice and iodine - use within 2 weeks;
- salt with iodine for the preparation of hot baths;
- Vinegar and iodine (10 drops for teaspoons table vinegar).
The ointment is recommended, this is also a medical bile (finished pharmacy forms for sale).
However, all these measures can temporarily relieve those suffering by eliminating pain and weight in the legs.They will not be able to correct the bone completely.Without medical care, a bump will continue to grow.
Who will contact for help?
Pathology of bones and joints require specialized medical care.If the first signs of the disease appear, contact a traumatologist or orthopedist.
About treatment without surgery
Doctors think that the treatment of meat deformity without surgery is very possible.
Can stop the development of early stages:
- the correct shoe;
- Orthopedic adjustments;
- insoles to normalize the loads in the set of leg;
- Physiotherapy (massage, ultrasound, diazeria);
- Daily therapeutic gymnastics;
- regular baths for their feet;
- Fight with excess weight.
In what cases are the operation necessary?
Operating treatment purposes:
- to get rid of the cones;
- fix your finger;
- Prevent the growth of the bone;
- Complication of the fight;
- Remove other shape foot deformities.
Displayed with the participation of surgical intervention:
- The transverse legs of the II-IV degree;
- progress of pathology accompanied by a continuous pain symptom;
- poor correction of the musalosheletal function of the foot;
- Aesthetic disadvantages (desire to get rid of deformation and wear more elegant shoes) are pronounced.
The operation is carried out in the absence of conservative therapy.
Currently, by the formation of the cones in the legs, transversaries have more than 400 radical interference methods to make straight legs.About 200 of them in the world are used.
You can get any face for free health insurance policy to be treated.There are quotas for this, but the waiting period may have a few months, a few months can be a few months.The operation type depends on the availability of the hospital equipment and the necessary specialists.At the same time, you can delete the ingrown nail, you can correct the cloudy Pitty curve, sealing the skin as a complicity of pathology.
Small -Inziv methods
The small invasive operation helps to correct the location of the 1st finger of the leg.Minimum bone displacement and wound-defective methods are used by interfering with soft tissues.After treatment begins to finger bend.
Minininaloval method - the removal of the pump in the fertile.It is used to eliminate moderate pronunciation curvifications and violate the function of the foot.Operations are made of bone tissue.This type of recovery occurs quickly after a valgus operation.
Small invasive surgical treatment is a distal displacement: 1st finger of the leg moves away from the 1st plushenfalence combination.It is carried out with a light or moderate deformity of the foot, start to make your finger.Well-titanium screws are used not requiring removal.After this operation, the patient does not feel any concern.A good cosmetic result is achieved by minimal wound.
Lateral release (draw medial joint capsules) is a smaller invasive surgical treatment.There are several advantages:
- Minimum damage to soft tissues;
- Small traumatics help reduce the process of recovery (adult patients are mobile in a short time);
- Reducing the postoperative edema of the foot relative to other surgical interventions.
Operations related to bone manipulations can only be done with the help of traditional surgical instruments.The modern method is used - use laser, shock wave therapy (UVT).The joint begins to move in a shock wave.This allows several sessions to crush the joint bag and raise the legacy finger of the foot.He stops deviations and collapses, causes anxiety and pain, the appearance is improving.Healing happens after 4-5 sessions.Should be held once a week.
If the first metatarsophalangeal combination is developed, a minimally invasive treatment cannot be carried out.In this case, a triple arthrode is performed by the device.This is a special operation when the full inaction of the joint is created artificially.
Preventive recommendations
All measures are used to combat pathology.Both adults and children need:
- Physiotherapy physical education;
- massage;
- Orthodos (includes orthopedic shoes or include the use of special supplements in shoes).
How to prevent a bone formation?
Pathology is necessary to prevent pathology:
- Orthopedic examination for the timely detection of straight legs;
- reduction in body weight;
- Enough treatment of related diseases;
- The vocation to work mode and rest mode when the profession is relevant to their feet.
Choice of comfortable shoes
In the 19th century, the first metatarcal of the net valgus was the result of the bone tissue of the bone and the result of softcount shells.The opinion was based on observations: the disease is almost not found in the shoes.
Many problems arising from the legs are a result of pathological pressure and friction due to wearing illiterate shoes for daily wear.Develops due to pathology of the joints of the foot:
- Very large heel;
- narrow or overwhelmingly wide nose;
- The wrong size.
Bursiti, the thumb of the growing leg, is the result of a reaction to the pressure of shoes.
A condition that will help you develop your foot injury and further heavy complications, wears the project:
- gearless;
- without sharp noses;
- of natural materials;
- Not higher than 5 cm with a heel.
This will allow you to keep your feet beautiful and healthy.